Collection ID: 0002 | Metadata type: TEI | TEI XML | Data

Title

Ledger of Parensi accounts

Authors

• Parensi, Carlo

Call number

Ms. Codex 1515
(Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Rare Book & Manuscript Library)

Alternate identifiers

• bibid: 4490778
• http://hdl.library.upenn.edu/1017/d/medren/4490778

Publisher

The University of Pennsylvania Libraries

Language

Italian

Origin

Date

1676-1691

Place

Italy

Summary

Ledger of accounts of Carlo Parensi for the years 1676-1691. The Parensi, silk merchants and owners of a large estate, originally from Lucca, had a strong business network in Florence, where they directed their large scale silk and textile enterprise. The author, who writes in the first person, records a large number of accounts related to the silk and textile trade, both in Italy and abroad, as well as to the sale of wine, oil and produce, which was mostly done in Italy. The Parensi also had a branch of their silk shop in Amsterdam, run by Paulo Parensi. Other members of the family mentioned in the manuscript, including Carlo, Geronimo, Benedetto, Girolamo and Pompeo, who were based in Florence and Lucca. The Parensi estate included the farms of Castelli, La Croce and Pendia, all of which produce oil and wine and other produce. Accounts related to the management of the farms (including land drainage; vineyard preparation, pruning and care; veterinary care for the horses and cattle; and purchase of tools and supplies) are also present. Expenses and revenues are recorded chronologically, and accounts related to the silk trade are often mixed with those related to farm management or produce sales. A small number of debts and credits between Carlo and other members of the Parensi family is also present. 55 notes, quite short, are scattered throughout the ledger, and contain more accounting information for the Parensi business, including details of shipments of silk and other textile products from Florence or Lucca to Amsterdam.

Notes

• Ms. codex.
   
• Title supplied by cataloger.
   
• Forms part of: Gondi-Medici Business Records.
   

Watermark

Similar to Briquet, Agneau pascal 48 (Florence, 1498), but with a large crown on top and the initials A P underneath.

Extent

240 leaves : 348 x 242 mm. bound to 459 x 256 mm. +

Foliation

Paper, 240; versos numbered [i],1-237, [238-239], contemporary pagination in ink, modern pagination in pencil, upper left verso; rectos numbered [ii], 1-198, [199], 200-237, [238], contemporary pagination in ink, modern pagination in pencil, upper right recto (pages 238-239 blank). Each opening has matched numerals on both sides.

Support

Paper

Binding

Contemporary parchment; G P and B and a small Greek cross on upper cover.

Layout

Written in 3 columns with vertical bounding lines in lead; the smaller column on the left with the number of the transaction, the large central column with a brief description of it, including the name of the counterparts, and the smaller one on the right with the amount of the debt or credit. In certain cases the large central column contains itemized accounts of a transaction within one entry.

Script

Written in a cursive script, by multiple hands.

Provenance

• Sold by Bernard M. Rosenthal, 1963.
   

Subjects topical

• Accounting--Italy--17th century
• Textile industry--Italy--Early works to 1800
• Silk industry--Italy--History
• Farm life--Italy--History
• Farm management--Italy
• Merchants--Italy--Lucca

Genres

• Codices
• Accounts
• Credit records
• Ledgers (account books)
• Manuscripts, Italian--17th century
• Manuscripts, European

Licenses

• Text

  This description is ©2016 University of Pennsylvania Libraries. It is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License version 4.0 (CC-BY-4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. For a description of the terms of use see the Creative Commons Deed https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

  URL

  http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

• Text

  All referenced images and their content are free of known copyright restrictions and in the public domain. See the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark page for usage details, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/.

  URL

  http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/