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        <title>Description of Center for Advanced Judaic Studies Library, Halper 331: Ḳetubah</title>
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        <publisher>Center for Advanced Judaic Studies Library</publisher>
        <availability>
          <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/">These images and the content of Center for Advanced Judaic Studies Library, Halper 331: Ḳetubah are free of known copyright restrictions and in the public domain. See the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark page for usage details, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/.</licence>
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode">Metadata is ©2017 University of Pennsylvania Books &amp; Manuscripts and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License version 4.0 (CC-BY-4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. For a description of the terms of use see the Creative Commons Deed https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.</licence>
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        <note>The oldest dated Genizah document. A draft of a ḳetubah, in which the writing is interrupted after the date in the seventh line, probably because the day in the month is mistaken: 17 Tishre 1183 (שבת אשר בתשרי [...] אלפא ומאת ותמנ״ן מציון ותלת), Seleucid year (לשתרות). The parchment has been cut off beneath this final line. On the right margin: ברוך ייי הללויה מציון שכון ירושלום (sic!); Verso contains a secondary inscription, added much later, which fits the cut of the discarded parchment. It contains a Midrashic passage in Aramaic about the humility of Adam among the creatures. The term בקא (single flea) appears, which is mentioned but once in Rabbinic literature (Talmud Ḥulin 58b).</note>
        <note>Condition: fragment; incomplete, cropped beneath final line.</note>
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            <country>United States</country>
            <settlement>Philadelphia</settlement>
            <institution>University of Pennsylvania</institution>
            <repository>Center for Advanced Judaic Studies Library</repository>
            <collection>Cairo Genizah Collection</collection>
            <idno type="call-number">Halper 331</idno>
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            <textLang mainLang="heb" otherLangs="arc">Hebrew; Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE); Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE)</textLang>
            <msItem>
              <title>Ḳetubah</title>
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                  <p>Parchment</p>
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                <extent>14 x 8.8 cm </extent>
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              <layoutDesc>
                <layout>Columns: 1 1; lines: 7 (recto); 17 (verso); ruling method: recto (original document), drypoint, stylus lines visible, large margin on interior side; verso, secondary inscription fills fragment widthwise, lines poorly ruled.</layout>
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            <scriptDesc>
              <scriptNote>Hebrew Oriental square semi-square</scriptNote>
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            <decoDesc>
              <decoNote>Black ink</decoNote>
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          <history>
            <origin>
              <origDate notBefore="0869" notAfter="0870"/>
              <p>869 or 870</p>
              <origPlace>Orient</origPlace>
            </origin>
            <provenance>Cairo Genizah Collection (University of Pennsylvania. Center for Advanced Judaic Studies. Library).</provenance>
            <provenance>Cairo Genizah Collection (Dropsie College. Library).</provenance>
            <provenance>Amram.</provenance>
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          <term>Ketubah</term>
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