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        <title>Description of University of Pennsylvania Ms. Coll. 990 Item 18: Balinese Rāmāyaṇa</title>
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        <publisher>University of Pennsylvania</publisher>
        <date type="create-date" when="2024-01-03">2024-01-03</date>
        <date type="mod-date" when="2024-01-03">2024-01-03</date>
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          <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/">These images and the content of Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts Ms. Coll. 990 Item 18: Balinese Rāmāyaṇa are free of known copyright restrictions and in the public domain. See the Creative Commons Public Domain Mark page for usage details, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/.</licence>
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode">Metadata is ©2024 University of Pennsylvania Libraries and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License version 4.0 (CC-BY-4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. For a description of the terms of use see the Creative Commons Deed https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.</licence>
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        <note>Vertical margins and center hole marked with decorative etched border.</note>
        <note>Title supplied by cataloger.</note>
        <note>6 leaves.</note>
        <note>6 leaves foliated 1-6, upper right recto.</note>
        <note>Formerly housed as Ms. Coll. 390, Item 2984.</note>
        <note>Palm leaves supported by wooden boards.</note>
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            <settlement>3420 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6206</settlement>
            <institution>University of Pennsylvania</institution>
            <repository>Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts</repository>
            <idno type="call-number">Ms. Coll. 990 Item 18</idno>
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            <summary>Balinese palm leaf manuscript (lontar) displaying beautifully etched images with short associated text connected to the Balinese retelling of the Hindu epic the Rāmāyaṇa and having regional artistic and literary influences.</summary>
            <textLang mainLang="ban">In Balinese</textLang>
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              <title>Balinese Rāmāyaṇa</title>
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                  <p>palm leaf</p>
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                <extent>1 item (5 leaves) : 4 x 37 cm</extent>
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            <origin>
              <origDate>circa 1700-1850</origDate>
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          <term ref="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/913735">Epic literature, Indic</term>
          <term ref="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh91004395">Epic literature, Indic</term>
          <term ref="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh99000486">Epic poetry, Balinese</term>
          <term ref="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/913827">Epic poetry, Balinese</term>
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          <term>Poems</term>
          <term>Drawings (visual works)</term>
          <term>Manuscripts, Balinese</term>
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