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Collection ID: 0001 | Metadata type: TEI | TEI XML | Data

LJS 429 De philosophia naturali

Title

De philosophia naturali

Authors

Other related names

Call number

LJS 429
(3420 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6206, University of Pennsylvania, Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts)

Alternate identifiers

Publisher

University of Pennsylvania

Language

Latin

Origin

Written in western Germany, probably Mainz, in the late 15th century.
Date
between 1485 and 1499
Place
Mainz?, Germany

Summary

Illustrated introduction to natural philosophy, supposedly according to the principles of Isidore of Seville, but in fact representing later Aristotelian and Thomist thought and opposing the followers of Duns Scotus, including the 15th-century theologians Nicolas d'Orbelles (referred to in the manuscript as Dorbellus) and Etienne Brulefer (in the manuscript as Brulifer). Includes discussion of the proofs of existence of God; the use of the principle of deduction; the celestial spheres and compass points; and the elements, temperaments, and humors.

Notes

Extent

14 leaves : 200 x 138 (135-150 x 90-99) mm

Collation

Paper, 14; 1¹⁴; modern pagination in pencil, [1-9, i, 10-27], upper outer corners.

Support

Paper

Layout

  • Written in 24-29 long lines; vertical bounding lines and very occasional horizontal bounding lines ruled in brown or red ink.
  • Decoration

    9 watercolor illustrations and diagrams, 8 full-page (female figure in aristocratic dress, p. 1; male figure in armor, fold-out, p.9; diagram of the head, fold-out, p. [i]; diagram of celestial spheres, fold-out, p. 10; diagram of head with faculties and senses, fold-out, p. 11; diagrams of elements and temperaments, p. 25; diagram including head of Christ with crown of thorns, p. 26; tree of human nature, p. 27) and 1 half-page (diagram of compass points, p. 15); 2 4-line decorated initials (p. 16, 24) and 3 2-line decorated initials (p. 4, 12, 23) in red; rubrics and significant words, underlining, and line-fillers in red; initials touched with red.

    Script

  • Written in semi-cursive script with some calligraphic broken-letter headings.
  • Provenance

    Subjects topical

    Genres

    Keywords

    Licenses

    Decorations

    Images


    1
    0212_0000.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Illustration, Woman in aristocratic dress holding banner, p. 1

    2
    0212_0001.tif (60.1 MB)
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    3
    0212_0002.tif (60.1 MB)
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    4
    0212_0003.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Decorated initial, Initial D, p. 4

    5
    0212_0004.tif (60.1 MB)
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    6
    0212_0005.tif (60.1 MB)
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    7
    0212_0006.tif (60.1 MB)
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    8
    0212_0007.tif (60.1 MB)
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    9
    0212_0008.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Illustration, Man in armor, p. 9

    i
    0212_0009.tif (60.1 MB)
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    10
    0212_0010.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Diagram, Celestial spheres, p. 10

    11
    0212_0011.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Diagram, Head with faculties and senses, p. 11

    12
    0212_0012.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Decorated initial, Initial T, p. 12

    13
    0212_0013.tif (60.1 MB)
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    14
    0212_0014.tif (60.1 MB)
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    15
    0212_0015.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Diagram, Compass points, p. 15

    16
    0212_0016.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Decorated initial, Initial C, p. 16

    17
    0212_0017.tif (60.1 MB)
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    18
    0212_0018.tif (60.1 MB)
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    19
    0212_0019.tif (60.1 MB)
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    20
    0212_0020.tif (60.1 MB)
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    21
    0212_0021.tif (60.1 MB)
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    22
    0212_0022.tif (60.1 MB)
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    23
    0212_0023.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Decorated initial, Initial Q, p. 23

    24
    0212_0024.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Decorated initial, Initial C, p. 24

    25
    0212_0025.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Diagram, Elements and temperaments, p. 25

    26
    0212_0026.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Diagram, Head of Christ, p. 26

    27
    0212_0027.tif (60.1 MB)
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    Decoration: Diagram, Tree of human nature, p. 27

    No spine
    0212_0028.tif (60.1 MB)
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